What is gestalt meaning?

Gestalt refers to a German word meaning 'shape' or 'form'. However, in psychology, it refers to a theory that explains how humans experience the world around them. The Gestalt theory proposes that the human mind organizes sensory information into a coherent whole. According to this theory, people perceive the world as a collection of parts that fit together, forming a gestalt or a complete pattern. Gestalt theory was developed in the 1920s by German psychologists Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Kohler, and Kurt Koffka. Gestalt theory is also applied in psychotherapy to treat mental health issues and promote well-being.